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Top Ten Shotguns
By Kyle Wintersteen, Senior Associate Editor

   A major outdoor publication recently named the “50 Best Shotguns Ever Made.” Fifty guns? When has anyone ever asked you to name your top 50 anything? If you’re going to choose the best in any genre, it seems you should take a stand and do it. My list, on the other hand, is no “everyone plays” affair. Players will be cut and feelings therefore hurt. Inevitably, the letters calling into question my choices, literacy and ability to reason will soon follow. That, however, is part of the fun.
   With substantial agony, I narrowed my list based on function, innovation, value, classiness and subjective personal fancies. Here are my top 10 shotguns of all time:

remington 870
Remington 870

The 870 is like a turn-of-the-century coal miner—it takes a lot of punishment and barely costs a dime. Toss it in the mud and it’ll continue hurling lead shot with uber reliability. The biggest reasons it’s on my list? Longevity and sheer sales volume. To cut costs, Remington used cast parts, stamped checkering and parts already commonly produced for the 11-48 semi-auto. In doing so, the 870 undercut the competition—the first sold for $69.95—and sales exploded. With nearly 10 million made since 1950, it is the best-selling shotgun of all time.

Browning A5
Browning A-5

I find the A-5’s receiver about as attractive as a powder-puff cheerleader, but what a gun! Under recoil, the barrel and bolt move rearward, ejecting the shell and cocking the hammer. The “humpback” sold well worldwide, but Americans especially embraced it. Remington, in an agreement with Browning, sold over 270,000 Model 11s (A-5s) from 1905 to 1923. FN’s Belgian A-5s remain the most collectible.

Winchester Model 12
Winchester Model 12

The slide on a hand-tooled, pre-’64 Model 12 is a work of smooth, unrivaled slickness. For a pump, the design is downright gorgeous and exceedingly pointable. At a price of $30 in 1912, it was also affordable, and sportsmen snatched them up. When production ceased in 1980, Winchester had sold 2 million.

Purdey over/Under
Purdey Over/Under

If I were a Saudi Prince rather than a field-trial junkie with the credit card debt to prove it, I’d buy a Purdey over/under. Just because I can’t afford this sleek, lightweight slice of heaven, however, doesn’t mean I can’t appreciate its exactness. Fit to every customer, it is an extension of self, with the inner workings of a Swiss watch and the balance of Mary Lou Retton.

Benelli Super Black Eagle
Benelli Super Black Eagle

The SBE gets the nod for its Inertia Driven recoil system, the first semi-auto design to cycle everything from target loads to 3½-inch mags without adjustment. It also handles like a gem despite its light weight. I’ve found it approaches the handling characteristics of a double gun more closely than any automatic sold today.

Browning Superposed
Browning Superposed

Some gun writers have accused the Superposed of excessive weight. I accuse them of weak arms. More than anything else, John Browning’s last design afforded post-War Americans a taste of class at a mass-production price. In doing so, it kindled a lasting love affair between Americans and over/unders.

Remington 1100
Remington 1100

Thirteen years after the 870, Big Green unveiled its second blue-collar masterpiece, the 1100. Other gas-operated autos came first, but their designs were better suited to anchoring the blind than cycling shells. The 1100’s gas system not only proved dependable, but softened kick. Remington sold 3 million in the first 20 years.

Beretta 682 Gold Sporting
Beretta 682 Gold Sporting

All Beretta 600s are light, balance between the hands and have low-profile receivers for an uninterrupted line of sight. The 682 Gold Sporting is my favorite for its versatility and aesthetics. It evolved into the 682 Gold E (shown above) five years ago, but I find the new gun’s engraving and wood finish unsightly.

Pre-1913 L.C. Smith
Pre-1913 L.C. Smith

Yes, I’ve specified a pre-1913 L.C.—is that the epitome of snobbery or what? The engraving on the “Sweet Elsies” made by Hunter Arms from 1890-1913 rivals that of any shotgun ever made.

Winchester 21
Winchester 21

Jack O’Connor’s favorite shotgun was as easy on the eyes as it was strong. The action and locking mechanism received nine patents.


John Taylor’s Top 10

1. Browning Auto-5 
Perhaps no other shotgun brought so much to the hunter as the venerable hump-backed Automatic-5. In 1903, it heralded the way for every semi-automatic shotgun to follow. Although gas-operation overtook this recoil-operated classic five years short of its centenary, much of the operation is common to both type guns.
2. Manton Side-by-Side 
Joseph Manton (1766–1835) is the British gunmaker who established the final form of the side-by-side. Over the years, ignition systems changed, and mechanical refinements followed, but the form of the double from Manton’s shotguns remains.
3. Winchester Model 1897 
The exposed-hammer Winchester 1897 spawned all the pumps that followed. Although Christopher Spencer’s Model 1890 pump was first, it was the Browning-designed 1897 that was the first truly successful repeating shotgun; it remained in inventory until 1957.
4. Browning Superposed 
Compared with today’s too-light over/unders, the Superposed had the right heft to shoot heavy field loads and help complete the swing, not to mention durability. It was the first over/under to be truly affordable.
5. A.H. Fox Super Fox 
Built with heavy barrels on an equally heavy action, the Super Fox was the first true waterfowl shotgun. Patterns with Western Cartridge’s then-new Super-X ammo were a guaranteed 80 percent at 40 yards. Today backboring is touted as new, but the Super Fox was first back in 1922.
6. Boss Over/Under 
The Purdey is but a pallid approximation of the Boss. Why not have the first? It incorporated trunnion-pivoted barrels with low-mounted locking lugs, ejectors mounted on the barrels and sleek lines.
7. Remington 870 
They’ve sold 10 million, but the stock dimensions are mired in the 1950s. The 870 is a hard worker, and the ability to make it in a variety of models from dirt cheap to exquisite is genius.
8. Remington Sportsman 58 
I guess if you’ve only shot Remington 1100s you wouldn’t know any better, but anyone who has shot an S-58 will agree it’s the very best pointing and handling semi-auto ever made.
9. Winchester Model 21 
The Winchester 21 is a tough, well-designed gun. From its truly selective single trigger to its fabulously strong barrel steel, it’s a tank.
10. Galazan 
If I had a sheik’s ransom to spend, it would be on one of Tony Galazan’s made-in-America over/unders or side-by-sides.


Karen Mehall’s Top 10

1. Remington 870
With nearly 10 million and counting in the hands of American hunters, has anything taken more game with the mere swap of an indestructible barrel? This multi-purpose American classic is reliable, affordable and so versatile it’s also a top choice for home defense and even holds its own with clay targets, as the legendary Rudy Etchen proved.
2. Browning Auto-5
Revolutionary as the first mass-produced, recoil-operated shotgun, John Browning’s uniquely recognizable design was the gun of choice for notables from World War II flying ace and former NRA President Joe Foss to General George S. Patton.
3. Beretta 680 Series
Kyle was two for two, but his No. 8 is my No. 3. Since launching this innovative, lightweight line in the 1980s, Beretta has been churning out models in various grades ever since. Elegant, easy to swing and not as costly as some finer options, these may be the best mass-produced over/unders available, from the 682 to the simple-but-elegant 686.
4. Browning Superposed
Though heavy for some, the first affordable over/under turned enough heads to pull more than a few American hunters away from their prized pumps.
5. Winchester Model 12
Dubbed the “perfect repeater” in 1912, this classic is the most famous American pump of all time, raising the bar for what was to come.
6. Benelli Super Black Eagle
Based on the M1 Super 90, this gun was the first 31/2-inch option for semi-autos.
7. Winchester Model 21
Production of this gun even outlasted that of the Parker. And how unique that it’s loaded by lifting the barrel to insert shells at the breech.
8. Purdey Game Gun
More sophisticated and of better quality than Holland & Holland, Purdey represents all British side-by-sides. The name set the standard by which all other British guns were judged and will hold its place in time.
9. Parker Invincible
Clark Gable may have owned an L.C. Smith, but he cherished his Parkers. And what a following this vintage American double maintains. Though Parkers came in more grades and sizes than any other American double, they’re a challenge to collect.
10. Fabbri Ornamental 8SQS
If I were covering the top 10 musical instruments I’d include a Stradavarius, so here I’ll include a gun in a class of its own. A Fabbri shotgun melds ancient artisan skills with modern technology. It will hold its position over time, thanks to state-of-the-art, precision parts of stainless steel and titanium alloy. This gun is not only the best fitting or most finely engraved, but the most reliable and durable—it will never break. Says Ivo Fabbri: “Rome lasted 1,000 years. Shouldn’t a Fabbri?”